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Know About
Infertility

The World Health Organization defines infertility as the inability to conceive after more than one year of unprotected intercourse. 
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About Infertility

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The World Health Organization defines infertility as the inability to conceive after more than one years of unprotected intercourse. Worldwide, 10-14% of couples in the reproductive age group face difficulty in conceiving. However, if the woman is more than 35 years old, she should consult an infertility specialist if she has not conceived within six to eight months of trying. Both male and female factors contribute to infertility. About 40% of infertility is due to a male factor, while 40% is due to female issues. The remaining is due to a combination of male and female factors.

Causes of Infertility:

For Males

  • Poor sperm quality, quantity or both

  • Low sperm count (Oligospermia)

  • Absent sperm (Azoospermia)

  • Problems with sperm motility (Asthenospermia)

  • Genetic factors

  • Immunological factors

  • Poor shape (morphology) of sperm (Teratospermia)

  • Endocrine factors

For Females

  • Blocked Fallopian Tubes

  • Ovulation disorders

  • Endometriosis

  • Pelvic factor

  • Cervical factor

  • Immunological factors

  • Infections

  • Genetic factors

  • Endocrine factors

About Infertility

Pauls Hospital About Infertility Hug.png

The World Health Organization defines infertility as the inability to conceive after more than one years of unprotected intercourse. Worldwide, 10-14% of couples in the reproductive age group face difficulty in conceiving. However, if the woman is more than 35 years old, she should consult an infertility specialist if she has not conceived within six to eight months of trying. Both male and female factors contribute to infertility. About 40% of infertility is due to a male factor, while 40% is due to female issues. The remaining is due to a combination of male and female factors.

Causes of Infertility:

For Males

  • Poor sperm quality, quantity or both

  • Low sperm count (Oligospermia)

  • Absent sperm (Azoospermia)

  • Problems with sperm motility (Asthenospermia)

  • Genetic factors

  • Immunological factors

  • Poor shape (morphology) of sperm (Teratospermia)

  • Endocrine factors

For Females

  • Blocked Fallopian Tubes

  • Ovulation disorders

  • Endometriosis

  • Pelvic factor

  • Cervical factor

  • Immunological factors

  • Infections

  • Genetic factors

  • Endocrine factors

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